Future Perfect
It is used too talk about:
- an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future, example: “By next Spring, I will have saved enough money to buy a house”.
- Expressing confidence about a future event, for example: “I think he will have finished his homework by 5 pm”.
- Describing the duration of an action leading up to a future point, for example: “Next month, they will have lived here five years ”.
Se usa para hablar de:
- una acción que se completará antes de una fecha futura específica, por ejemplo: «Para la próxima primavera, habré ahorrado suficiente dinero para comprar una casa».
- Expresar confianza en un evento futuro, por ejemplo: «Creo que habrá terminado su tarea a las 5 p. m.».
- Describir la duración de una acción que conduce a un punto futuro, por ejemplo: «El mes que viene, habrán vivido aquí cinco años».
Affirmative (Afirmativa)
| Subject (Sujeto) | Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) | Have + verb past participle (Have + verbo en pasado participio) | Examples (Ejemplos) |
|---|---|---|---|
| I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Will have | Graduated | By next week, I will have graduated from high school Para la próxima semana, habré graduado de la preparatoria |
| I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Will have | Left | By the time, he arrives, we will have left Para el momento que llegue, nosotros nos habremos ido |
| I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Will have | Finished | By 10 pm, she will have finished the report A las 10 pm, ella habrá terminado el informe |
Negative (Negativa)
| Subject (Sujeto) | Future perfect (Futuro perfecto) | Verb past participle (Verbo en pasado participio) | Examples (Ejemplos) |
|---|---|---|---|
| I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Will not have (Won’t have) | Finished | I won’t have finished my homework by 9 pm No habré terminado mi tarea a las 9 pm |
| I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Will not have (Won’t have) | Eaten | We won’t have eaten when you get here No habremos comido cuando llegues aquí |
| I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Will not have (Won’t have) | Arrived | She won’t have arrived by the time I am leaving Ella no habrá llegado cuando me vaya |
Interrogative (Interrogativa)
| Future (Futuro) | Subject (Sujeto) | Have + verb past participle (Have + verbo en pasado participio) | Examples (Ejemplos) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Will | I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Have worked? | Will you have finished your work by 5 pm? ¿Habrás terminado tu trabajo a las 5 pm? |
| Will | I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Have built? | Will they have built the house before winter? ¿Habrán ellos terminado la casa antes del invierno? |
| Will | I, you, we, they, he, she, it | Have learned? | Will he have learned enough English to travel alone? ¿Habrá él aprendido suficiente inglés para viajar solo? |
📘Future Perfect